Screen Readers Skip to Content

Survey Results of Sexual Behavior in Germany

Author: Deutsches Aerzteblatt International
Published: 24th Sep 2017
Peer-Reviewed Publication: N/A
Additional References: LGBT Facts and Statistics Publications

Summary: Survey questioned people about their sexual practices and contacts outside their main relationships, as well as contraceptive measures.


Main Document

A sexual history and consultation in the practice setting can contribute to counteracting the spread of sexually transmitted infections. This is the result of a representative survey that questioned 2524 persons about their sexual practices and sexual contacts outside their main relationships, as well as about contraceptive measures, whose results Julia Haversath and coauthors summarize in the current issue of Deutsches Ärzteblatt International (Dtsch Arztebl Int 2017; 114: 544-50).

Some 13% of survey participants reported having unprotected sexual intercourse outside their primary relationship, but only 2% reported that they always used condoms. Such clandestine external sexual contacts are regarded as a transmission route for sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

The authors point out that only one in four persons who reported having unprotected sex outside their primary relationship admitted to having had a medical examination in that context. On this background, the authors think that in the practice setting, the exploration of high risk behaviors and provision of information on how to prevent STIs is crucial.

Whenever a patient reports having had sex with several partners, they should be explicitly instructed about transmission routes and use of condoms or femidom. Especially in view of the fact that about half of the survey participants reported having had experiences with oral sex, it is recommended that they receive instruction about the little known orogenital transmission route of infections.

In this representative survey, most women (82%) and men (86%) described themselves as exclusively heterosexual.

57% of survey participants reported that they were in a stable relationship at the time and expressed their satisfaction with this.

40% of participants in stable relationships were in monogamous relationships, 2% had open relationships, and 1% reported having sex with outside parties (threesomes).

56% had not sought any agreement on contacts with outside parties.

Of the women of reproductive age (? 50 years), 51% reported that they were taking oral contraception. 17% used other kinds of contraception. 5% did not use contraception as they wanted to have children. 27% did not think about contraception. 7% of women had taken interceptives (the "morning after pill") for the purpose of postcoital contraception; 3% had taken such drugs more than once.

17% of survey participants reported ever having had sex with a person other than their stable partner during a relationship. More men (21%) than women (15%) admitted to having had sexual partners outside their relationships. Persons who had had external sexual encounters reported a mean of 3.65 other partners in addition to their primary partner. 8% of men reported having had sex with an average of 4 female prostitutes.

The authors think that it is of vital importance for doctors to have knowledge of their patients' general sexual behavior. They consider this an important basis for dealing adequately with problems possibly arising from such behaviors.

Haversath J, Gärttner KM, Kliem S, Vasterling I, Strauss B, Kröger C: Sexual behavior in Germany--results of a representative survey. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2017; 114: 544-50.

www.aerzteblatt.de/pdf.asp?id=193180

Post to Twitter Add to Facebook

Latest LGBT Facts and Statistics Publications

The above information is from our reference library of resources relating to LGBT Facts and Statistics that includes:

West Virginia University LGTBQ button - Image Credit: WVU Photo/Sean Hines. thumbnail image
A survey of junior high and high school students in rural Appalachia about gender identity found over 7% shared a gender identity that did not fully align with the sex they were assigned at birth.
Publish Date: 8th Aug 2022 - Updated: 5th Jan 2023
Pathways Into Poverty for LGBTQ Adults Study thumbnail image.
Report by Williams Institute at UCLA School of Law provides exploration of common pathways into and prolonging poverty among diverse population of low-income LGBTQ people in California.
Publish Date: 30th Sep 2020
A Summary of Data on LGBT Suicide for Suicide Prevention Month thumbnail image.
Research shows that anti-LGBT discrimination and victimization contribute to an increase in the risk of suicidality and that LGBT people are at disproportionate risk of suicidal ideation, planning, and attempts.
Publish Date: 6th Sep 2020
Percent of all U.S. households reporting as same-sex couple households: 2010 Census - Image Credit: www.census.gov thumbnail image
Estimates of same-sex couple households in the American Community Survey including margin of errors for same-sex couple U.S. households.
Publish Date: 15th Feb 2018


1How Many Genders Are There?
Alphabetical list of gender identities.

2Transgender Reporting Guide
How to write about transgender people.

3Glossary of Sexuality Terms
Definitions of sexual terms & acronyms.

4Glossary of Sexual Identities
Definitions of gender related terms.

5Am I Gay? Questions to Ask
Think you may be gay or bisexual?

• Submissions: Send us your coming events and LGBTQ related news stories.


• Report Errors: Please report outdated or inaccurate information to us.



• (APA): Deutsches Aerzteblatt International. (2017, September 24). Survey Results of Sexual Behavior in Germany. SexualDiversity.org. Retrieved September 20, 2024 from www.sexualdiversity.org/edu/stats/800.php


• Permalink: <a href="https://www.sexualdiversity.org/edu/stats/800.php">Survey Results of Sexual Behavior in Germany</a>